Central county economy under industrial transfer Shaodong Zhizao "hardware"
(picture source: Publicity Department of Shaodong county Party committee)
economic observation at the moment of transformation from high-speed development to high-quality development, Su Jing, as the main body of the real economy, is the most urgent of the manufacturing industry. Its proposition of turning from bigger to stronger has extended from the coast to the inland, from the first tier cities to the widest county economy
for many counties, how to use coastal innovative resources to realize the transformation and upgrading of traditional manufacturing industry? How to plan the layout on their own basis? It is the core proposition of regional economic gradient transfer
today, we take Shaodong county in the hinterland of Hunan as the observation object to analyze the regional economic changes brought about by this round of industrial transfer. At present, Western and southern Hunan, where Shaodong is located, is a demonstration area for the state to undertake industrial transfer. Coastal industries accelerate the transfer to the central part, making Shaodong, which has the reputation of being a hometown of 100 industries, reflect the internal driving force of economic shift and upgrading
from setting up stalls, opening shops to prosper the city to establishing factories, Shaodong's economy has formed a characteristic professional market system after decades of development. The development pattern of hardware, lighter, traditional Chinese medicine, leather luggage and printing (market 600306,), industrial town and professional village is supported by several major industries
located in the hinterland of the inland, the county once became a small commodity production, manufacturing and sales base comparable to Wenzhou and Yiwu, and a strong force for the development of private economy in Hunan Province
however, when the manufacturing industry in coastal areas took the lead in realizing the transformation and upgrading by virtue of regional economic and geographical advantages, the manufacturing industry in inland areas is still in an embarrassing situation of low product added value, low scientific and technological content and low popularity, and the decline of has forced Shaodong to seek transformation
Shaodong has established the goal of the next transformation and upgrading of the manufacturing industry: to develop traditional advantageous industries such as lighters, bags and hardware into the vanguard of the country, realize the transformation and upgrading of traditional majors, and build a leading area for the revitalization and development of Hunan's light industry
to this end, Shaodong implemented the innovation driven strategy, using science and technology to empower the industry and drive the transformation of economic growth from extensive growth to intensive growth. At present, Shaodong's lighter and luggage industry has been approved as a national foreign trade transformation and upgrading base
however, Shaodong has a more ambitious plan: cultivate and introduce innovative resources, build Shaodong into a national innovation and entrepreneurship experiment area, and make Shaodong a new highland of Intelligent Manufacturing in the central and western regions. In Shaodong, with the county development zone as the main body, the integrated industrial development pattern of Ecological Industrial Park and songjiatang management location engine has been formed, with both software and hardware to undertake industrial transfer
in 2018, Shaodong achieved a GDP of 43 billion yuan, with a growth rate of 11%. The growth rate of GDP and large-scale industrial added value ranked first in Hunan Province, and the comprehensive strength of county economy reached fourth in Hunan Province
it is conceivable that hundreds of thousands of Shao merchants at home and abroad have returned one after another, bringing the accumulation of innovative elements such as talents, capital and technology. In addition, with the commercial advantages of more than 200 logistics lines and 2000 aiming at high-end, green and intelligent overseas sales platforms, Shaodong's manufacturing industry can be expected in the future
upgrade Shaodong manufacture
Shaodong, located in the middle of Hunan, is named for its location in the east of Shaoyang County. In Shaodong county, a fully French window office building similar to the bow shape is particularly eye-catching
picture source: Shaodong county Party Committee Publicity Department
this building is the location of Shaodong Intelligent Manufacturing Research Institute. In 2016, Shaodong county Party committee and county government visited the numerical control equipment Collaborative Innovation Institute of Foshan Guanggong University in Guangdong for many times, and finally successfully won the latter's landing. In 2017, under the guidance of Hunan provincial Party committee and government, Shaoyang municipal Party committee and municipal government, Shaodong Intelligent Manufacturing Technology Research Institute, built by Shaodong county people's government, opened in Shaodong Xiangshang Industrial Park. Professor Yang Haidong of Guangdong University of technology served as the president of Hunan (Shaodong) Intelligent Manufacturing Technology Research Institute
Liu Pengfei, vice president of Shaodong Intelligent Manufacturing Research Institute, introduced that the advantages of the Institute are rich enterprise resources and close cooperation between colleges and universities. When the government formulates macro policies, the Institute is responsible for docking resources and implementation, and has the possibility of docking with various departments of the government. He said that Shaodong Intelligent Manufacturing Research Institute is one of the important market-oriented platforms for Shaodong county government to attract investment
in fact, the more important role here is to realize the transformation and upgrading of 83000 self-employed households and 15000 corporate enterprises in Shaodong
among the industrial pillars of Shaodong, the output and export quantity of lighters rank first in the country, the domestic market share of hardware and schoolbags reaches 70%, and the production and sales volume of traditional Chinese medicine materials ranks first in the country
however, Shaodong has low manufacturing cost and low price, and has been at the lowest end of the global industrial chain for a long time
Zhou Shengqiang, who is engaged in advanced manufacturing in Shenzhen, has a deep feeling about the primitive and backward of Shaodong hardware factory. It is scattered, messy, dirty and poor, resulting in poor resource concentration, more repeated investment, high energy consumption and pollution, and vicious price competition without quality. Zhou Shengqiang said
he wants to transform the hardware industry in Shaodong and see what new ideas will emerge after the front-line scientific research talents sink to the small inland county and integrate advanced technology with traditional industries
the current Shaodong county government has also been suffering from Shaodong's embarrassing industrial status and is eager to change it. In an interview with the media, Shen Zhiding, Secretary of Shaodong county Party committee, summarized the current situation of the industry as follows: the type of industry is not new, the scale is small, the chain is not long, the quality is not high, the brand is not loud, and the competitiveness is not strong
the three parties hit it off immediately. In 2017, Ruike (market 300024,) where Zhou Shengqiang is located and Shaodong Intelligent Manufacturing Research Institute landed in Shaodong together, opening the prelude to the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries
3C industry automation production line of Shaodong Intelligent Manufacturing Technology Research Institute
Liu Pengfei summarized the specific practices of the Institute into three points: first, brainwash with the concept of advanced manufacturing industry and change the thinking of Shaodong, entrepreneurs, middle-level managers and industrial workers in the form of Zhaoyang intelligent manufacturing lecture hall; Second, machine replacement, providing enterprises with automation equipment, reducing labor costs and ensuring product consistency and stability; Third, input the lean management concept into the enterprise, and make the enterprise change from extensive growth to intensive growth
Ruike robot is a technology and service provider. Aiming at the hardware industry, Ruike robot has developed an intelligent manufacturing production line of hardware tools using robot technology and technology development, and cooperated with Dongfang Shenying, a leading enterprise in Shaodong hardware industry to realize the machine replacement of the latter. The labor cost is reduced to one eighth of the original, and the production efficiency is increased by at least six times. Zhou Shengqiang said
however, for the small and scattered enterprises in Shaodong, the capital is limited and the willingness of independent transformation is limited. The transformation and upgrading cannot be separated from the macro guidance of the government. The approach of Shaodong county government is to work with technology providers to subsidize individual benchmark enterprises and encourage them to take the lead in transformation
At the same time, in order to change the situation of small-scale enterprises and individual enterprises in Shaodong county, the government puts forward the strategy of transforming Shaodong county into small-scale enterprises and individual managers. At the same time, in order to change the situation of small-scale enterprises and individual managers in Shaodong county; On the other hand, build industrial parks in specific industries to guide the agglomeration development of enterprise Rn - ring compression strength test value of face paper (n/0.152m)in 2018, Shaodong county added 86 commercial and trade enterprises above Designated Size, 32 service enterprises above Designated Size, and more than 6000 individual to legal person enterprises
heitianpu Printing Industrial Park, xianchaqiao hardware science and Technology Industrial Park, Lianqiao science and Technology Industrial Park and zhouguanqiao Tuanshan lighter Industrial Park have completed the planning and entered the accelerated construction stage
with the promotion of transformation and upgrading, more and more enterprises have participated. 100 enterprises including Huanxing lighter, Dongyi electric and Longyuan small and medium-sized enterprise center have completed the automation transformation, attracting 3D printing Hangzhou to settle in Shaodong first. Intelligent manufacturing enterprises such as 3D, lighter automation manufacturer Hongde electronics and hardware automation equipment manufacturer Rongcheng machinery provide equipment and technical support by replacing people with machines. At present, in the field of intelligent manufacturing, Shaodong has formed more than 50 sets of technical solutions and applied for nearly 300 national patents
our current goal is to transform traditional large-scale enterprises into scientific and technological enterprises with certain technical content, and use technology to refine, enhance and enhance Shaodong's traditional industries. Liu Pengfei introduced
every year, enterprises that have completed technological transformation will be included in the statistical scope of Shaodong high-tech enterprises. In 2018, the number of high-tech enterprises included in the statistics was 320, realizing an added value of 14.2 billion yuan, accounting for 35% of the regional GDP, an increase of 4% and 13.4% respectively over the same period in 2017 and 2016
transfer to the central part
the number of national high-tech enterprises in Shaodong is also increasing year by year, with an increase of 6 in 2016, 13 in 2017 and 14 in 2018. These new national high-tech enterprises come from the eastern coast
under the background of increasingly fierce competition in the eastern coastal market and the gradual increase of land and labor costs, the transfer of plants to the central and western regions has become the common choice of many high-tech enterprises
assisting the government in attracting investment is an important business of Shaodong Intelligent Manufacturing Research Institute. Liu Pengfei told the economic observer that there are two reasons for high-tech enterprises to move to the central region: one is to consider the low-cost land, factories, workers and other local government subsidies, rent-free and other policy dividends to enterprises in the mainland, and the other is to sink into the central and western regions and tap emerging markets
however, the land in the central and western regions is vast, and whether they can be selected by enterprises depends on the matching degree between the local resources and industrial base and the transferred enterprises
chuangyida came to Shaodong under such a background. This is a downstream enterprise of BOE. Headquartered in Shenzhen, it produces LCD modules. At present, the company has achieved mass production in Shaodong Longteng Industrial Park. At the same time, another 110 Mu new plant will start construction this year
Shaodong branch is the first time chuangyida has moved its plant to the central region. Zhang Wenhu, deputy general manager of Hunan chuangyida manufacturing center, told the economic observer that the relocation of the plant was mainly due to cost considerations. The three-year rent free policy provided by Shaodong county government, as well as the local labor costs and utilities, which are much cheaper than those in Shenzhen, improved the cost advantage of the products and made them more competitive among the same types of products in Shenzhen
this migration is of great significance to chuangyida. In order to cope with market changes, chuangyida plans to produce 32-75 inch LCD modules in the new plant, and all the equipment and assembly lines previously produced in small sizes will be replaced. The company expects to achieve a breakthrough in output value from 500 million yuan to 2 billion yuan in Shaodong branch
also enjoying the government's preferential rent for factory buildings, Longge suitcases and bags moved the factory to Shaodong. This enterprise producing PC board railing boxes brought Guangdong's advanced automatic PC board molding technology and equipment to Shaodong
order based production accounts for 60% and 70% of the company's business. The products are exported to Malaysia, South Korea, the United States and Japan. In view of this, the company pays more attention to Shaodong trading market
there are great commonalities between the upstream buyer of schoolbag and the downstream production chain and the production of trolley case. After landing, we will implement it quickly
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